Glossaire électrique
Dictionnaire complet des termes électriques utilisés dans les calculs de chute de tension et de dimensionnement de câbles.
Catégories
Voltage Drop
FundamentalsThe reduction in voltage in an electrical circuit between the source and load.
English: Voltage Drop
Ampacity
ConductorsThe maximum current a conductor can carry continuously under specified conditions.
English: Ampacity
AWG
ConductorsAmerican Wire Gauge - a standardized wire gauge system used in North America.
English: AWG
NEC
StandardsNational Electrical Code - the standard for safe electrical design and installation in the US.
English: NEC
Power Factor
AC SystemsThe ratio of real power to apparent power in an AC circuit.
English: Power Factor
Impedance
AC SystemsThe total opposition to current flow in an AC circuit, including resistance and reactance.
English: Impedance
Resistance
FundamentalsThe opposition to current flow in a conductor, measured in ohms.
English: Resistance
Reactance
AC SystemsThe opposition to AC current flow due to inductance or capacitance.
English: Reactance
Feeder
CircuitsAll circuit conductors between the service equipment and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.
English: Feeder
Branch Circuit
CircuitsThe circuit conductors between the final overcurrent device and the outlet(s).
English: Branch Circuit
Conductor
ConductorsA material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
English: Conductor
Single Phase
AC SystemsAn AC power system using one alternating current.
English: Single Phase
Three Phase
AC SystemsAn AC power system using three alternating currents offset by 120 degrees.
English: Three Phase
kcmil
ConductorsA unit of area equal to 1000 circular mils, used for large conductor sizes.
English: kcmil
Parallel Conductors
InstallationMultiple conductors connected in parallel to increase current-carrying capacity.
English: Parallel Conductors