Glossário Elétrico
Dicionário abrangente de termos elétricos utilizados em cálculos de queda de tensão e dimensionamento de cabos.
Categorias
Voltage Drop
FundamentalsThe reduction in voltage in an electrical circuit between the source and load.
English: Voltage Drop
Ampacity
ConductorsThe maximum current a conductor can carry continuously under specified conditions.
English: Ampacity
AWG
ConductorsAmerican Wire Gauge - a standardized wire gauge system used in North America.
English: AWG
NEC
StandardsNational Electrical Code - the standard for safe electrical design and installation in the US.
English: NEC
Power Factor
AC SystemsThe ratio of real power to apparent power in an AC circuit.
English: Power Factor
Impedance
AC SystemsThe total opposition to current flow in an AC circuit, including resistance and reactance.
English: Impedance
Resistance
FundamentalsThe opposition to current flow in a conductor, measured in ohms.
English: Resistance
Reactance
AC SystemsThe opposition to AC current flow due to inductance or capacitance.
English: Reactance
Feeder
CircuitsAll circuit conductors between the service equipment and the final branch-circuit overcurrent device.
English: Feeder
Branch Circuit
CircuitsThe circuit conductors between the final overcurrent device and the outlet(s).
English: Branch Circuit
Conductor
ConductorsA material that allows electric current to flow through it easily.
English: Conductor
Single Phase
AC SystemsAn AC power system using one alternating current.
English: Single Phase
Three Phase
AC SystemsAn AC power system using three alternating currents offset by 120 degrees.
English: Three Phase
kcmil
ConductorsA unit of area equal to 1000 circular mils, used for large conductor sizes.
English: kcmil
Parallel Conductors
InstallationMultiple conductors connected in parallel to increase current-carrying capacity.
English: Parallel Conductors