Wire Sizing

Wire Size for 60 Amp EV Charger 100 Feet

Pre-calculated NEC-compliant wire size for 60 amps at 100 feet on a 240V single-phase circuit. Immediate answer below.

Recommended Wire Size

Copper
6 AWG
Voltage drop: 2.46% (5.89V)
Voltage at load: 234.1V
Controlling factor: Ampacity (NEC 310.16)
Aluminum
4 AWG
Voltage drop: 2.54% (6.1V)
Voltage at load: 233.9V
Controlling factor: Ampacity (NEC 310.16)

Based on NEC Table 310.16 (75°C column), single-phase, 240V, 3% max voltage drop, one-way distance 100 ft.

Wire Comparison Table

Wire SizeAmpacityV-Drop (V)V-Drop (%)V at LoadStatus
14 AWG15A37.68V15.7%202.3V
12 AWG20A23.76V9.9%216.2V
10 AWG30A14.88V6.2%225.1V
8 AWG50A9.34V3.89%230.7V
6 AWGREC65A5.89V2.46%234.1V
4 AWG85A3.7V1.54%236.3V
3 AWG100A2.94V1.23%237.1V
2 AWG115A2.33V0.97%237.7V
1 AWG130A1.85V0.77%238.2V
1/0 AWG150A1.46V0.61%238.5V
2/0 AWG175A1.16V0.48%238.8V
3/0 AWG200A0.92V0.38%239.1V
4/0 AWG230A0.73V0.3%239.3V
250 kcmil255A0.62V0.26%239.4V
300 kcmil285A0.51V0.21%239.5V
350 kcmil310A0.44V0.18%239.6V
400 kcmil335A0.39V0.16%239.6V
500 kcmil380A0.31V0.13%239.7V

Table shows all standard AWG/kcmil sizes for 60A at 100 ft on 240V (copper). Green check = meets both ampacity and 3% voltage drop. REC = smallest compliant size.

Key Considerations

EV chargers are continuous loads under NEC Article 625. The conductor must be sized for 125% of the rated current (60A x 1.25 = 75A) when selecting breaker size. The voltage drop calculation above uses the actual draw of 60A.

Install a dedicated circuit with no other loads. Use THHN/THWN-2 conductors rated for 75°C or higher. All connections at the panel and EVSE must be torqued to manufacturer specifications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size wire do I need for a EV charger at 100 feet?
For a 60A/240V circuit at 100 feet, use 6 AWG copper (2.46% drop) or 4 AWG aluminum. This keeps voltage drop within the NEC-recommended 3% limit.
Can I use aluminum wire for a 60 amp circuit?
Yes. Aluminum wire is a cost-effective alternative for larger circuits. For 60A at 100 feet, use 4 AWG aluminum (2.54% voltage drop). Aluminum requires AL-rated connectors and anti-oxidant compound at all terminations.
What happens if the voltage drop exceeds 3%?
Voltage drop above 3% reduces equipment efficiency, can cause motors to overheat, and may violate NEC 210.19(A) Informational Note No. 4. For a 60A circuit at 100 feet on 240V, exceeding 3% means the load receives less than 232.8V, which can damage sensitive electronics and shorten appliance lifespan.

Need a Custom Calculation?

Different voltage, three-phase, or custom max drop percentage? Use our interactive calculator.

Wire Size Calculator